Скачать с ютуб Стамбул ⚡ Галатская башня Galata tower|Турция 2024|Turkey Pt 8 в хорошем качестве

Стамбул ⚡ Галатская башня Galata tower|Турция 2024|Turkey Pt 8

"Жить необязательно. Путешествовать - необходимо." Вечерняя жизнь города/ В 1348—1349 годах на вершине холма генуэзцами была построена башня, дошедшая до наших дней. Тогда они назвали её «Христова башня» и служила она своеобразным ориентиром для мореплавателей и торговцев. Небольшие фрагменты оборонительной стены и рва сохранились до нашего времени. Своё нынешнее имя башня получила во времена Османской империи. Султан Мехмед Завоеватель уменьшил высоту башни на 6,8 метра, удалив купол. TURKEY Istanbul Albumen print of the Galata Tower, taken by Pascal Sébah some time between 1875 and 1886. Here the tower has the cupola that was built after the storm of 1875. The present-day conical top is a reconstruction of a previous one, and was built during restoration works between 1965 and 1967. The Romanesque style tower was built as Christea Turris ("Tower of Christ") in 1348 during an expansion of the Genoese colony in Constantinople. Galata Tower was the tallest building in Istanbul at 219.5 ft (66.9 m) when it was built in 1348.[3] It was built to replace the old Tower of Galata, an original Byzantine tower named Megalos Pyrgos ("Great Tower") which controlled the northern end of the massive sea chain that closed the entrance to the Golden Horn. That tower was on a different site and was largely destroyed in 1203, during the Fourth Crusade of 1202–1204.[4] The upper section of the tower with the conical cap was slightly modified in several restorations during the Ottoman period when it was used as an observation tower for spotting fires. Galata Tower with its previous conical roof, depicted in a painting by Ivan Aivazovsky in 1846. The previous conical roof was destroyed by a storm in 1875. The current conical roof was built during restoration works between 1965 and 1967. According to the Seyahatname of Ottoman historian and traveller Evliya Çelebi, in circa 1630-1632, Hezarfen Ahmet Çelebi flew as an early intercontinental aviator using artificial wings for gliding from this tower over the Bosphorus to the slopes of Üsküdar on the Anatolian side, nearly six kilometres away Гала́тская башня 👉 https://www.google.com/maps/@41.02557... #галатскаябашня #стамбул #galatatower