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Classification of Bacteria | Aerobes | Anaerobes 👨‍⚕️

#drnajeeb #medicines #medicaleducation #bacterialinfections #drnajeeblectures #aerotolerance #bacteria Classification of Bacteria | Aerobes | Anaerobes 👨‍⚕️ Like this video? Sign up now on our website at https://www.DrNajeebLectures.com to access 1000+ Exclusive videos on Basic Medical Sciences & Clinical Medicine. These are premium videos (NOT FROM YOUTUBE). All these videos come with English subtitles & download options. Sign up now! Get Lifetime Access for a one-time payment of $59 ONLY! Sign up now on our website at https://members.drnajeeblectures.com/... --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Why sign up for premium membership? Here's why! Membership Features for premium website members. 1. More than 1000+ Medical Lectures. 2. Basic Medical Sciences & Clinical Medicine. 3. Mobile-friendly interface with android and iOS apps. 4. English subtitles and new videos every week. 5. Download option for offline video playback. 6. Fanatic customer support and that's 24/7. 7. Fast video playback option to learn faster. 8. Trusted by over 2M+ students in 190 countries. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ Contents of this video ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 00:00:00 Introduction 00:00:40 Media Use To Differentiate 00:02:22 Obligate Anaerobes 00:09:42 Examples Of Obligate Anaerobes 00:14:55 Aerotolerant Anaerobes 00:22:11 Examples Of Aerotolerant Anaerobes 00:23:39 Facultative Anaerobes 00:30:40 Examples Of Facultative Anaerobes 00:33:06 Comparison Of All Three 00:35:35 Microaerophiles 00:40:47 Examples Of Microaerophiles 00:42:30 Comparison Of All Four 00:45:28 Obligate Aerobes 00:47:49 Examples Of Obligate Aerobes 00:49:06 Difference Between All Five Types --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The presence or absence of molecular oxygen can be a critical factor in the ability of bacteria to grow in each environment. When bacteria use oxygen in cellular respiration and other chemical reactions, toxic superoxide and peroxides are produced. These highly reactive byproducts damage the cell unless they are quickly neutralized. Aerobic bacteria (grow in O2 environments) produce enzymes such as catalase, peroxidase and/or superoxide dismutase that break down toxic forms of oxygen and their intermediate byproducts. Bacteria called anaerobes produce ATP via anaerobic means (anaerobic respiration and/or fermentation). Anaerobes have no tolerance for oxygen since they cannot produce catalase, peroxidase and/or superoxide dismutase to remove toxic byproducts of O2. Bacterial species are classified by their oxygen requirements as follows: obligate aerobes: Produce ATP via aerobic respiration. Require around 20% atmospheric oxygen. microaerophiles: Produce ATP via aerobic respiration or fermentation. Require between 5-15% atmospheric oxygen for growth. aerotolerant anaerobes: Produce ATP via anaerobic respiration and can conduct fermentation. Oxygen can be present, but they do not utilize it for ATP production or fermentation. facultative anaerobes: Produce ATP via aerobic respiration, anaerobic respiration, and/or fermentation. These organisms grow equally well in aerobic or anaerobic environments. obligate anaerobes: Produce ATP via anaerobic respiration or fermentation. These bacteria die in the presence of O2 because they lack the enzymes needed to break down toxic forms of oxygen and their intermediate byproducts. Since bacterial species differ in their oxygen requirements, testing this feature is useful for identifying and characterizing bacterial species. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Join this channel to get access to perks: Sign up now on our website at https://members.drnajeeblectures.com/...    / @doctornajeeb   Follow us on Facebook :-   / drnajeeb   Follow us on Instagram :-   / drnajeeblectures  

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