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Does Reliance on Black-box AI Compromise Shared Decision-making? – Abhishek Mishra

To what extent might the use of 'black-box' artificial intelligence (AI) models in clinical settings compromise the ideals of shared decision-making (SDM), now and in the future? CBmE Seminar: Does Reliance on Black-Box AI Compromise Shared Decision-making? Abhishek Mishra (Oxford Uehiro Centre for Practical Ethics) 12 October 2021 Chair: Mathavi Senguttuvan Cite as (CMS): Mishra, Abhishek. 2021. Does Reliance on Black-box AI Compromise Shared Decision-making? YouTube video, 1:02:04. NUS Centre for Biomedical Ethics, 12 October 2021.    • Does Reliance on Black-box AI Compromise S...  . Bookmarks: 00:00 Welcome by Mathavi 00:35 Introduction by Abhishek 03:46 AI in Healthcare 04:17 Black-box vs Interpretable and Explainable AI 09:35 Shared Decision-making (SDM) & Challenges from Black-box AI 11:57 Challenges to SDM: Medical Explanation 20:26 Challenges to SDM: Non-causal role of med explanations 23:14 Challenges to SDM: Value congruence 31:55 Conclusion Q & A 33:01 Murali: Medical Explanation and interprofessional cooperation 37:05 Savulescu: Doctors tend to rely a lot on statistical associations too / Why isn't it always better to know the basis on which decisions were made? 40:51 Schaefer: Materiality and patient preferences for explainability 48:27 Dunn: special pleading against AI and different foundations for SDM 57:44 Pete: Interpretable AI and patient curiosity 01:01:38 End of presentation by Mathavi