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what is the best time to visit Angkor wat? learn about the history of Angkor wat.

Angkor Wat is a magnificent temple complex located in Siem Reap, Cambodia. Spanning over 400 square kilometers, it is considered one of the most important archaeological sites in Southeast Asia and a testament to the rich history and culture of the Khmer Empire. The history of Angkor Wat is deeply intertwined with the rise and fall of this once-powerful empire. Construction of Angkor Wat began in the early 12th century during the reign of King Suryavarman II, who envisioned the temple as a state temple and mausoleum dedicated to the Hindu deity Vishnu. Countless laborers, artisans, and architects worked tirelessly for decades to bring this vision to life. It is believed that the temple was completed around 1150 AD. For centuries, Angkor Wat served as the epicenter of the Khmer Empire, a prosperous and highly advanced civilization that ruled over much of present-day Cambodia, Thailand, Laos, and Vietnam. The empire reached its zenith during the 13th century under King Jayavarman VII, whose reign coincided with a shift from Hinduism to Mahayana Buddhism. The king undertook extensive construction projects, expanding the temple complex and adding several massive stone structures, including the world-renowned Bayon temple in the nearby Angkor Thom complex. Angkor Wat's unique architectural style reflects a harmonious fusion of Khmer and Indian influences. The temple is designed as a representation of Mount Meru, the mythical center of the universe in Hindu mythology. Its five soaring towers symbolize the five peaks of this sacred mountain. Intricate carvings depict scenes from Hindu epics, mythical creatures, deities, and celestial dancers, showcasing the extraordinary artistic skills of the Khmer people. However, the glory of the Khmer Empire eventually waned, and by the 15th century, Angkor Wat was largely abandoned, succumbing to the ravages of time and the encroaching forests. It was rediscovered by Western explorers in the 19th century, capturing the imagination of the world with its awe-inspiring beauty and grandeur. Angkor Wat's historical significance cannot be overstated. It provides a glimpse into the advanced engineering feats, religious devotion, and architectural prowess of the Khmer Empire. The complex's inscriptions and carvings offer valuable insights into the empire's mythologies, royal genealogies, and historical events. Today, Angkor Wat stands as a UNESCO World Heritage site, attracting millions of visitors who marvel at its astonishing architecture, serene atmosphere, and the indomitable spirit of an ancient civilization.